Pregnancy and maternal health

Pregnancy and maternal health

 

PregnancyEmerging fields of research focus on pregnancy as a crucial time in determining of the future health and wellbeing of the child, and at the Telethon Institute we are looking at multiple factors during pregnancy that can influence the way in which the unborn child is programmed for future life outside the womb.

One of the areas that we are focused on is examining the effect of pregnancy and maternal health on mental health outcomes, particularly maternal lifestyle factors such as stress, hypertension, substance use, nutrition and obstetric risk.

 

 

Our researchers comprise some of the world's leading experts on the impact of stress during pregnancy. Experiencing stress during pregnancy is common and can pose a threat to the developing child's later mental health and susceptibility to chronic and infectious disease.

 

Stress is difficult to define and impossible to avoid; however it is highly amenable to intervention and can successfully be managed and reduced.

 

Our current research looks not only at the effects of stress during pregnancy on the unborn child but also ways in which stress can be managed on a population-level which is particularly important for the modern pregnancy which takes place in an increasingly fast-paced and demanding environment for many women and their families.

We hope that this research can inform women to help make decisions about their pregnancy that may later lead to more positive physical and mental health outcomes for their children.

 

Our research into Fetal Achohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) investigates how alcohol can alter the normal development of the fetus (unborn baby).

The possible effects of fetal alcohol exposure include brain damage, birth defects, poor growth before and after birth, low IQ or learning difficulties, delayed development, social and behavioural problems and problems with hearing, speech and vision.

 

Professor Stephen Zubrick, Head, Population Sciences

 

Professor Carol Bower, Senior Principal Research Fellow

 

Professor Fiona Stanley, Senior Principal Invesigator

 

Clinical A/Professor Helen Leonard, Senior Principal Invesigator

 

Associate Professor Andrew Whitehouse, Head, Developmental Disorders Research Group

 

Dr Wendy Oddy, Head, Nutrition Research Group

 

Dr Monique Robinson, Australian Rotary Health Colin Dodds Postdoctoral Research Fellow


Dr Jianghong Li, Senior Research Fellow

 

Dr Adeleh Shirangi, Post Doctoral Research Fellow

  • Fortification of flour with folic acid
    After randomized, controlled trials established that consumption of folic acid before pregnancy and during the early weeks of gestation reduces the risk of a neural tube defect (NTD)-affected pregnancy, the United States Public Health Service recommended in 1992 that all women capable of becoming pregnant consume 400 microg folic acid daily. In 1998, folic acid fortification of all enriched cereal grain product flour was fully implemented in the United States and Canada.  Read more
  •  Read more
  • Maternal Serum Vitamin D Levels During Pregnancy and Offspring Neurocognitive Development
    To determine the association between maternal serum 25(OH)-vitamin D concentrations during a critical window of fetal neurodevelopment and behavioral, emotional, and language outcomes of offspring.  Read more
  • The relationship between maternal folate status in pregnancy, cord blood folate levels, and allergic outcomes in early childhood
    Dietary changes may epigenetically modify fetal gene expression during critical periods of development to potentially influence disease susceptibility. This study examined whether maternal and/or fetal folate status in pregnancy is associated with infant allergic outcomes.  Read more
  • Seasonal variation in fetal growth: Accounting for sociodemographic, biological, and environmental exposures
    We sought to investigate seasonal variation in fetal growth, accounting for important sociodemographic, biological, and environmental exposures. Records of births 1998 through 2006 in Perth, Western Australia were obtained (N = 147,357).  Read more
  • Heavy prenatal alcohol exposure and increased risk of stillbirth
    The objective was to investigate the association between heavy prenatal alcohol exposure and stillbirth. The exposed cohort included mothers with an alcohol-related diagnosis (International Classification of Diseases, ninth/tenth revisions) recorded in health data sets and all their offspring born in WA (1983-2007).  Read more
  • Heavy maternal alcohol consumption and cerebral palsy in the offspring
    The aim of this study was to investigate the association between heavy maternal alcohol consumption and pre- peri- and postneonatally acquired cerebral palsy (CP).  Read more

View All